Written by 1:38 pm New Delhi, Union territories

The National Archives of India

The National Archives of India is a repository of the non-current records of the Government of India, with a rich collection of historical records dating back to the 18th century. Here’s an overview of the website and its significance:

About the National Archives of India

The National Archives of India was established in 1891 as the Imperial Record Department, with the objective of preserving and making accessible the historical records of the Indian subcontinent. Over the years, it has evolved into a premier institution for the preservation and conservation of India’s cultural and historical heritage.

Collections and Holdings

The National Archives of India has an impressive collection of over 40 million records, including:

  • Historical records: Documents related to the Indian independence movement, the British Raj, and the Mughal Empire.
  • Government records: Files, papers, and correspondence of the Government of India, including those of the Ministry of External Affairs, Ministry of Home Affairs, and other departments.
  • Private papers: Collections of prominent Indian leaders, such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and Subhas Chandra Bose.
  • Maps and plans: Historical maps, plans, and surveys of India, including those created by the British East India Company.
  • Photographs and audio-visual materials: A vast collection of photographs, films, and audio recordings related to India’s history and culture.

Services and Facilities

The National Archives of India offers various services and facilities to researchers, scholars, and the general public, including:

  • Research facilities: Reading rooms, microfilm readers, and digital access to records.
  • Conservation and preservation: State-of-the-art facilities for the conservation and preservation of records.
  • Exhibitions and events: Regular exhibitions, seminars, and workshops on India’s history and culture.
  • Digitization and online access: Efforts to digitize and make records available online, including through the National Digital Library of India.

Website Features

The website of the National Archives of India provides:

  • Online catalogues: Searchable databases of records, including descriptions and digitized images.
  • Digital exhibitions: Online exhibitions showcasing India’s history and culture.
  • Research guides: Resources and guides for researchers, including information on accessing records and using the archives.
  • News and events: Updates on exhibitions, seminars, and other events organized by the National Archives of India.
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